Staff & Faculty Directory
Nathan Thompson
Associate Professor; Anatomy, College of Osteopathic Medicine
Education Credentials: Ph.D.
Expertise: Functional Morphology, Paleoanthropology, Biomechanics
Joined New York Tech: 2016
Nathan Thompson’s research focuses largely on comparative biomechanics of locomotion and the evolution of locomotion in primates, apes, and humans. In particular, his research focuses on how musculoskeletal morphology is related to locomotor performance, and what differences in the musculoskeletal system in fossil apes and humans might mean for how our early ancestors moved and interacted with their environment. Thompson’s previous work has shed light on the evolution of bipedalism in humans, and how features of bones, muscles, and organs in modern humans are related to efficient bipedal walking. His research draws heavily on experimental analysis of locomotion in living primates and apes using cutting-edge 3-D methods to quantify movement both in laboratory settings and in the wild.
Thompson received his Ph.D. in Anatomical Sciences from Stony Brook University in 2016, a master’s degree in Biomedical Sciences from Stony Brook University in 2013, and a bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering with a second major in Anthropology from Washington University in St. Louis in 2009.
- Biomechanics of Bipedal Locomotion in Chimpanzees and Humans
- The Mechanics and Evolution of Knuckle-Walking in African Apes
- Biomechanics of apes in the wild
- Locomotor evolution of apes
- Robust evaluation of educational approaches in medical education
- Holowka NB, O’Neill MC, Bhandal V, Lam O, Apolito ZM, Massimi CA, Palmisano KG, Worthington S, Demes B, Thompson NE. 2026. Heel-strike mechanics reveal evolutionary tradeoffs in hominin bipedalism. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 123(37): e2533918123.
- Thompson NE, Larson SG, Stern J T Jr, Patel BA. 2026. The biomechanics of knuckle-walking II: muscle activity of chimpanzee extrinsic hand and wrist muscles. Journal of Experimental Biology. 229(11):jeb251135.
- Feltman RN, Lewis SR, Thompson NE. 2025. Accuracy and misleadingness of anatomical and embryological statements in state-level abortion ban legislation in the United States. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health. 57(1):17–24.
- Doty JE, Thompson NE. 2024. Does regular attendance in near-peer anatomy laboratory tutoring improve anatomy performance for medical students? Anatomical Sciences Education. 17(3):455–461.
- Almécija S, Hammond AS, Thompson NE, Pugh KD, Moyà-Solà S, Alba DM. 2021. Fossil apes and human evolution. Science. 372(6542):eabb4643.
- Thompson NE, Rubinstein D, Parrella-O’Donnell W, Brett M, Demes B, Larson SG, O’Neill MC. 2021. The loss of the ‘pelvic step’ in human evolution. Journal of Experimental Biology. 224:jeb240440.
- Thompson NE. 2020. The biomechanics of knuckle-walking: 3-D kinematics of the chimpanzee and macaque wrist, hand, and fingers. Journal of Experimental Biology. 223:jeb224360.
- Thompson NE, Rubinstein D, Larson SG. 2018. Great ape thorax and shoulder configuration—an adaption for arboreality or knuckle-walking? Journal of Human Evolution. 125:15–26.
- Course Director for Medical Gross Anatomy (COM 510)
- Course Director for Advanced Practicum in Clinically Oriented Anatomy (MTAN801)
- NYIT COM Underclassman Mentorship Award (2025)
- NYIT Presidential Excellence Award for Excellence in Teaching (2024)
- The Leakey Foundation Grant: “Did angular momentum conservation govern the evolution of human bipedalism?” (2022)
- National Science Foundation Grant: “The Biomechanics of Specific Locomotion used by Our Closest Living Primate Relatives (NSF SMA 1719432)” (2016)
- The American Association of Physical Anthropologists – The Mildred Trotter Prize for Exemplary Student Research, 2016
- Stony Brook University Graduate Student Organization – Distinguished Travel Award, 2016
- Stony Brook University – Norman Creel Prize for Outstanding Student Research, 2015
- Stony Brook University – Kevin King/John Miller Travel Scholarship Award, 2013